This week the homeowners of Winona Lake and surrounding communities received their property tax bills in the mail.  Some of you received bills that you were expecting, while many others are seeing double and triple digit increases in your bills.

 

As your Councilman or Clerk-Treasurer, I can tell you that I have done and will continue to do everything in my power to keep our municipal budget as low as possible and still provide you with essential public safety services and a clean, growing community.  In fact, in the past two years, our local town tax rate has decreased 22%.  In 2006 the local portion of your tax rate (combined rate was $2.17 and of that .53 was Winona Lake’s tax rate) and in 2007 Winona Lake’s portion of the tax rate is .41 cents.

 

I know that you are asking yourselves, your family and friends and your elected leaders, “What happened?  Why did our taxes go up so much this year?”  In most areas, the greatest reason for property tax increases is an exercise called “trending”.  Trending is the process that your township assessor went through to attempt to bring the assessed value of your property closer to what its market value is.

 

Unfortunately, in some communities, trending was not done on commercial properties at all or to the extent it was done on residential.  Therefore, in those areas, homeowners are picking up a greater burden of the overall property tax levy.

 

In addition to trending the following are just some of the other causes for your property tax increases:

 

1.    Business Inventory is now completely exempt from the property tax rolls.  The dollars once generated by this category are now being paid mostly by homeowners.

2.    The legislature capped the subsidy they gave local governments to offset your property taxes (called the PTRCs).  (Property Tax Replacement Credits)  At the same time, they capped these credits, they made more things exempt from relief from these credits, like large school construction projects.

3.    The state continues to spend more for child welfare each year, which is an unfunded mandate for cities and towns.  This is a state run program that counties have NO control over yet are required to pay for.

4.    The legislature cut the State Homestead Credit this year.  While the credit once was 28%, it has been lowered by the legislature to only 20%.

 

Cities and towns across the state of Indiana have made it their mission to find ways to cut spending; streamline government and create partnerships with other municipalities.  Here locally the county government is holding joint meetings with all county entities to discuss ways to increase efficiency and to partnership in purchasing agreements.

 

There are many complicated state regulations that keep us, as cities and towns, from running our local governments as cost effective as I know we can.  The legislature needs to look at how our budgets are approved and the structure for how we fund local government and give us more authority and eliminate the state level bureaucracy that hampers our ability to govern most effectively with your money.

 

Adopting a plan called Hometown Matters is an option that the legislature must consider.  This plan, developed by mayor’s, clerk-treasurers, town managers and other municipal experts statewide is a plan to reduce our reliance on property taxes, allow other revenue raising measures and create an environment for more efficient local government.

 

What can you do?

          If you are concerned that there is an error in the calculation of your property taxes, contact your township assessor regarding an appeal.

          If you don’t think you applied for all of the appropriate property tax exemptions, contact your county auditor.

          Contact your legislators about the need for true property tax reform.  Again, municipal spending across the state has increased at less than 3% over the past six years. 

 

Locally, our town tax rate was reduced by 22%.

 

 

Contact Information for Local Representatives:

 

Representative David Wolkins

200 W. Washington St.

Indianapolis, IN 46204-2785

800-382-9841

H18@in.gov

 

Senator Ryan Mishler

200 W. Washington St.

Indianapolis, IN 46204-2785

800-382-9467

S9@in.gov

 

Kosciusko County Auditor Sue Ann Mitchell

Kosciusko County Courthouse

100 W. Center St.

Warsaw, IN 46580

574-372-2446

smitchell@kcgov.com